5 Ways prevent infection of LASIK Eye Surgery
Infection is a serious complication of LASIK. Sources of infectious contamination during LASIK surgery include the ocular flora, any instruments or sponges used during surgery, the surgeon's hands, blades from the first eye reused on the 2nd eye, or airborne contaminants. Patients with post-LASIK infection typically present with vision loss and pain. Severe cases of post-LASIK infection may cause severe visual impairment or blindness and it may require corneal transplantation. There are five ways prevent infection of Lasik :
1. Application of antibiotics & antibiotic drops
The First Defense A powerful tool for preventing infection, in addition to careful aseptic technique, is the judicious application of both antiseptics and antibiotics. Today, fluoroquinolones such as ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and ofloxacin are considered the preferred agents for perioperative prophylactics during refractive procedures such as LASIK, LASEK, and PRK.
2. Avoid touching or rubbing your eyes for 2 weeks after LASIK
Since the LASIK flap is not sutured, if you rub or touch your eyes, the LASIK flap may become dislodged, requiring repositioning and further treatment. In addition, touching your eyes can transmit contaminants to your eyes, increasing the risk of infection.
3. Avoid eye make-up for one week after LASIK
You may wear face make-up after 3 days, but avoid wearing eye make-up and applying lotions or creams around the eye for at least one week after your LASIK procedure. It is strongly recommend that you buy new eye make-up, particularly mascara, eye liner and eye shadow, to avoid possible infection after your LASIK treatment.
4. Avoid swimming for 2 weeks after LASIK
To reduce the risk of infection from contaminated water, you should stay out of swimming pools for at least 2 weeks following your LASIK procedure, and rivers, lakes, hot tubs, sea and oceans for one month after your LASIK treatment.
5. Take baths instead of showers for 2 weeks after LASIK
You may take showers and baths after your LASIK procedure, but try to keep your eyes closed to prevent the water, soap or shampoo from getting in your eyes. Be careful not to allow the water to strike your face directly for at least one week after your LASIK surgery. When drying off, use a face cloth and avoid rubbing your eyes.
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